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The Times May 08, 2006
Shell halts chip-and-PIN after fraud
By Joanna Bale
SHELL petrol stations have suspended chip and PIN payments after
fraudsters stole more than £1 million from customers by implanting skimming
devices into pin pads.
Eight people have been arrested in connection with the racket which
has demonstrated for the first time that chip and PIN machines, which were
meant to end card fraud, are far from tamper-proof.
Hundreds of customers at three Shell petrol stations have had their
credit and debit card details copied and then money withdrawn from their
accounts using cloned cards. It came to light when the customers noticed money
missing from their accounts.
Police suspect that fraudsters posing as engineers have altered the
pin pads or that employees are involved in the scam.
The developments are a huge embarrassment for the banks who assured
the nation that the chip and PIN system would stop card crime.
Sandra Quinn, of the Association of Payment Clearing Services
(Apacs), said: "They have used old-style skimming devices which are usually
used at cash point machines in public places.
"They are skimming the cards and copying the magnetic details.
There is no new fraud here, but it is the first time we have seen it used on
chip and PIN machines inside a shop. They have managed to tamper with the pin
pads. These pads are supposed to be tamper-resistant - they are supposed to
shut down - so that has obviously failed."
The chip and PIN machines used by Shell are made by Trintech, a
company in Dublin, which has supplied terminals in thousands of shops,
restaurants and other outlets across the world.
The Dedicated Cheque and Plastic Crime Unit, staffed by the
Metropolitan Police, is investigating the £1 million scam. Those arrested
include one person from Guildford, Surrey, and another from Portsmouth,
Hampshire, according to Apacs.
The scam works by criminals implanting devices into chip and PIN
machines which can copy a bank card's magnetic strip and record a person's pin
number. The device cannot copy the chip, which means any fake card can be used
only in machines where chip and PIN is not implemented - often abroad.
Shell has suspended the chip and PIN mechanism in 600 of its petrol
stations across the country. Ms Quinn said that the fraud related to just three
Shell outlets: "This is a specific issue for Shell and their supplier to sort
out. We are confident that this is not a systemic issue.
"It's related to a certain make of pin pad and the way it was used.
Petrol stations have traditionally had a lot of problems with card fraud and
collusive merchants." There are nearly 1,000 Shell outlets in Britain, 400 of
which are run by external franchisers who will continue to use the chip and PIN
service.
It is hoped that the suspended chip and PIN in the remaining 600
petrol stations will be restored by today.
A Shell spokeswoman said: "In the interests of our customers, we
have temporarily suspended chip and PIN availability in our UK company-owned
service stations. Customers are unaffected by this action - you can still pay
for your fuel, goods or services with your card by swipe and signature."
BP is also looking into card fraud at petrol stations in
Worcestershire, but it is not known if this is connected to chip and PIN.
The finance industry and retailers have spent £1 billion issuing
141 million chip and PIN cards and installing new terminals at which they can
be used.
But fraud experts fear that sophisticated gangs of criminals will
always find a way of beating the system.
[This message contained attachments that have been removed.]
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There are a thousand thoughts lying within a man that he does not
know till he takes up a pen to write. -William Makepeace Thackeray,
novelist (1811-1863)
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